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6th Grade Science Projects

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Get started with 6th grade science projects right here. Topics for 6th grade science include life science, earth science, and physical science. Understanding and using the scientific method, including variables is also a large part of the science experiment process.

Best 6th Grade Science Projects

Below, find our best 6th grade science project ideas, including science fair projects that can be easily used for middle school science at home or in the classroom.

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Carbon Atom Model

Atoms are the building blocks of everything. Learn about the structure of atoms by building a simple 3D atom model with pom-poms.

Mobius Strip

Imagine taking a strip of paper, twisting it, and connecting the ends. What if I told you this strange shape only has one side?

Parachute STEM

A parachute science project explores gravity, air resistance, and terminal velocity concepts.

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Plant Growth Experiment

Ever wonder what makes plants grow the best? Explore how light, water, and temperature affect plant growth.

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Egg Drop Project

Investigate what materials and type of construction will keep an egg from breaking when dropped from a height!

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Flower Dissection Lab

Dissecting a flower is a fantastic way to learn about plant structure and reproduction.

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Soap and Surface Tension

Investigate how different types of soap affect the surface tension of water.

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Periodic Table

Explore the periodic table with free printable worksheets. Explore chemistry with hands-on science activities.

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Create A Volcano

Build a model volcano and simulate an eruption using baking soda and vinegar.

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Build A Solar Oven

Build a simple solar oven and test its efficiency in cooking or heating food.

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Grow Crystal Geodes

Grow sparkling crystals inside eggshells to learn about crystal formation and chemistry.

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Make A Compass

Learn about magnetism and navigation by making a simple compass using a magnetized needle and a water bowl.

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Build A Roller Coaster

Design and build your own miniature roller coaster to explore physics concepts like gravity and momentum.

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Potato Battery

Light a bulb using a potato and some zinc and copper nails, and learn about chemical reactions and circuits.

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Static Electricity

Use balloons and wool to create static electricity and explore how it affects objects like cornstarch, paper, and hair.

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Create A Wind Tunnel

Use common household supplies to explore aerodynamics, airflow properties, and air’s effects on different objects.

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Lava Lamp

Create a homemade lava lamp and explain the science behind it.

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Build A Lung Model

Construct a model lung using balloons and plastic bottles to demonstrate how our respiratory system works.

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Reaction Rates

Study how surface area affects the rate of chemical reactions using effervescent tablets.

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Cleaning Pennies

Test different cleaning solutions to see which cleans tarnished pennies the best.

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Yeast Fermentation

Investigate the affect of different types of sugar on yeast fermentation.

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Coastal Erosion

Create a model to demonstrate how water erosion shapes landscapes over time.

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Seashells In Vinegar

Investigate the effect of ocean acidification on animals with seashells.

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Solar System Model

Build a scale model of the solar system to visualize distances between planets.

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Seed Germination

Compare the germination rates of seeds in various soil types or under different conditions (e.g. temperature, moisture).

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Pumpkin Clock

Create a voltaic cell using a pumpkin and investigate its ability to power a small digital clock.

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Elephant Toothpaste

Investigate the chemical reaction of hydrogen peroxide and yeast, and factors that affect the rate and size of the reaction.

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Color and Taste

Investigate how different colors affect taste perception.

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Chromatography

Use paper chromatography to separate the pigments in different types of ink or markers.

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Balloon Rocket

Investigate how the amount of air in a balloon affects the distance it travels along a string.

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Acid-Base Indicators

Create natural pH indicators using red cabbage juice and test various household substances.

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Rock Cycle

Use crayons to model the rock cycle processes of melting, cooling, and erosion.

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Recycling Paper

Create recycled paper from used paper and investigate the strength and texture of the recycled product.

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Timekeeping

Build a simple water clock or sundial and test its accuracy.

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Patterns In Nature

Investigate mathematical patterns found in nature (e.g. Fibonacci sequence).

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Homemade Slime

Experiment with different recipes for making slime to find the best consistency and stretchiness.

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Build A Hovercraft

Build a small hovercraft using household materials and test its performance.

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Earthquakes

Create a model to demonstrate how earthquakes affect buildings.

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Light Refraction

Investigate how light bends when passing through different substances (e.g. water, glass).

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Water Filtration

Design and test a simple water filtration system using sand, gravel, and charcoal.

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Simple Machines

Build models of simple machines (e.g., levers, pulleys) and test their mechanical advantage.

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Blow Up A Balloon

Measure the amount of gas produced from the reaction of vinegar and baking soda with different concentrations.

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Balloon Car

Design a balloon powered car and investigate what conditions make it travel the furthest.

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Weather Patterns

Track and analyze local weather patterns over a month, noting temperature, humidity, and precipitation.

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Water Wheel

Construct a waterwheel and measure its energy output.

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Bridge Building

Design and test the strength of different bridge structures using materials like popsicle sticks or paper.

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Crystal Growth

Grow sugar crystals and explore how different conditions affect crystal size and growth rate.

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Floating Egg

Investigate how different concentrations of salt water affect the buoyancy of an egg.

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Extract DNA

Extract DNA from fruits like strawberries or bananas.

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Bath Bombs

Create bath bombs and test how different ingredients affect the fizzing reaction.

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Catapult Accuracy

Build a catapult and test its accuracy with different arm lengths.

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Plastic Milk

Create plastic from milk and vinegar and test its properties.

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Growing Mold

Investigate how different conditions affect the growth of mold.

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Gyroscopic Effect

Explore the gyroscopic effect using a spinning wheel or top.

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Melting Ice

Investigate what factors make ice melt faster.

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Butterfly Life Cycle

Observe and document the life cycle of butterflies from caterpillars to adults.

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Leaf Chromatography

Separate the pigments in leaves using chromatography.

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Acid Rain

Simulate acid rain and study its effects on plant growth.

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Tectonic Plates

Create a model to demonstrate how tectonic plates move and interact.

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Cooking Popcorn

Investigate the factors that affect the popping of popcorn (e.g. temperature, oil and moisture content).

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Star Life Cycle

Create a model to demonstrate the life cycle of a star.

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Oil Spill Clean Up

Investigate different methods for cleaning up oil spills.

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Color and Memory

Test how different colors affect memory retention.

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DIY Barometer

Make a barometer and learn how air pressure relates to weather patterns. Record data over time and correlate this data with local weather changes.

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Test Food For Starch

Use iodine as an indicator to figure out what plants and foods have stored energy in them, in the form of starch!

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Make A Homopolar Motor

Explore how a battery, a magnet, and a conductive wire interact to create motion.

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Experiment with Friction

Explore how different surfaces affect the distance a toy car rolls. It’s all to do with friction!

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Heart Rate

Explore what happens to your heart rate when you exercise.

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Saltwater Density

Explore whether objects sink or float in different types of liquids.

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Investigate Wingspan

Measure and compare wingspans to study proportional relationships in biology.

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Observe Transpiration

Set up a simple experiment to explore how plants lose water through their leaves.

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Macro Refraction

Make “lenses” using water droplets to bend light and change how things look.

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Carbon Sugar Snake

Use simple ingredients to create a fiery chemical reaction that produces a slithering black like snake.

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Potato Straw

Explore how a weak paper straw can become strong enough to puncture a potato using air pressure and forces.

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Coin Tower

Explore Newton’s First Law of Motion using a stack of coins.

Free Printable Science Fair Project Pack!

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Helpful Science Resources To Get You Started

Here are a few resources that will help you introduce science more effectively to your kiddos or students and feel confident yourself when presenting materials. You’ll find helpful free printables throughout.

Science Activities By Age Group

Printable Science Projects For Kids

If you’re looking to grab all of our printable science projects in one convenient place plus exclusive worksheets and bonuses like a STEAM Project pack, our Science Project Pack is what you need! Over 300+ Pages!

  • 90+ classic science activities with journal pages, supply lists, set up and process, and science information. NEW! Activity-specific observation pages!
  • Best science practices posters and our original science method process folders for extra alternatives!
  • Be a Collector activities pack introduces kids to the world of making collections through the eyes of a scientist. What will they collect first?
  • Know the Words Science vocabulary pack includes flashcards, crosswords, and word searches that illuminate keywords in the experiments!
  • My science journal writing prompts explore what it means to be a scientist!!
  • Bonus STEAM Project Pack: Art meets science with doable projects!
  • Bonus Quick Grab Packs for Biology, Earth Science, Chemistry, and Physics
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